Sources from Lore 292

  1. Benedict, Adam. “Missing Profile: The Captain Who Vanished on Lake Michigan.” The Pine Barrens Institute. 7/19/2022. https://pinebarrensinstitute.com/cryptids/2022/7/19/missing-profile-the-captain-who-vanished-on-lake-michigan.

  2. Boyer, Dwight. Strange Adventures of the Great Lakes. New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1974. Digital. https://archive.org/details/strangeadventure00boye/page/224/mode/2up.

  3. Calnan, Joe. “The Pilot of La Salle’s Griffon.” The Northern Mariner/le marin du nord, Vol. 23, No. 3, July 2013, pp.213-238. https://www.cnrs-scrn.org/northern_mariner/vol23/tnm_23_213-238.pdf.

  4. “Capt. Geo. Doner Disappears From Freighter on Lake.” The Times Herald. 4/29/1937, p.1. https://www.newspapers.com/image/209770616/?match=1&terms=Capt.%20George%20Doner.

  5. “Coast Guardsmen Hunt Missing Captain’s Body.” The Buffalo News. 4/30/1937, p.2. https://www.newspapers.com/image/839981584/?match=1&terms=Capt.%20George%20Doner.

  6. Cochrane, Hugh F. Gateway to Oblivion: The Great Lakes’ Bermuda Triangle. New York: Doubleday & Company, Inc., 1980. Digital. https://archive.org/details/gatewaytooblivio00coch/page/174/mode/2up.

  7. Creviere Jr., Paul J. Wild Gales and Tattered Sails: The Shipwrecks of Northwestern Lake Michigan From Two Creeks, Wisconsin to Dutch Johns Point, Michigan and All of the Bay of Green Bay. Paul John Creviere, Jr., 1997. Digital. https://archive.org/details/wildgalestattere0000crev/page/4/mode/2up.

  8. “11 Perish in Israelite Boat Wreck.” The Herald-Palladium. 11/11/1921, p.1. https://www.newspapers.com/image/364875367/?match=1&terms=Rosa%20Belle.

  9. “Fear Captain, Ill, Fell Overboard.” The Plain Dealer. 4/30/1937, p.10. https://www.newspapers.com/image/1059674808/?match=1&terms=Capt.%20George%20Doner.

  10. “58 Aboard; ‘Worst’ U.S. Toll Feared.” Star Tribune. 6/25/1950 p.1. https://www.newspapers.com/image/180909416/?terms=Flight%202501.

  11. Gebhart, Richard. “The Imacculate Disappearance of the Thomas Hume.” Ships and Shipwrecks: Stories From the Great Lakes. East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 2022. Digital. https://www.google.com/books/edition/Ships_and_Shipwrecks/ZSpHEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PT8&printsec=frontcover.

  12. Gourley, Jay. The Great Lakes Triangle. Fawcett Publications Inc., 1977.

  13. Hennepin, Louis. A New Discovery of a Vast Country in America, Extending Above Four Thousand Miles Between New France & New Mexico; With a Description of the Great Lakes, Cataracts, Rivers, Plants and Animals. London: 1699. Digital. https://archive.org/details/bim_early-english-books-1641-1700_a-new-discovery-of-a-vas_hennepin-louis_1699/page/n1/mode/2up.

  14. Hettinger, Jim. “Hettinger: The Finding of the Thomas Hume.” Battle Creek Enquirer. 12/29/2016. https://www.battlecreekenquirer.com/story/opinion/columnists/2016/12/29/hettinger-finding-thomas-hume/95893550/.

  15. “In all but Name: the Mystery of the Shipwreck Thomas Hume.” Historical Society of Michigan. 2011. https://www.thefreelibrary.com/In+all+but+name:+the+mystery+of+the+shipwreck+Thomas+Hume.-a0271405049.

  16. “Israelite Vessel, Crew Lost.” The Herald-Palladium. 10/31/1921, p.1. https://www.newspapers.com/image/364868755/?match=1&terms=Rosa%20Belle.

  17. Jaworowski, Matt. “Lake Michigan Triangle: The Might of the Great Lakes is More Powerful Than Any Myth.” Woodtv.com. Updated 2/28/2024. https://www.woodtv.com/news/michigan/lake-michigan-triangle-the-might-of-the-great-lakes-is-more-powerful-than-any-myth/.

  18. Le Beau Lucchesi, Emilie. “As an Underwater Graveyard, the Great Lakes Have Claimed Close to 10,000 Ships.” Discover. 5/6/2024. https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/as-an-underwater-graveyard-the-great-lakes-have-claimed-close-to-10-000.

  19. Le Beau Lucchesi, Emilie. “No One Has Ever Found the Le Griffon Shipwreck, Despite the Many Claims.” Discover.  11/12/2024. https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/no-one-has-ever-found-the-le-griffon-shipwreck-despite-the-many-claims.

  20. Lemaître, Serge. “Mishipeshu.” The Canadian Encyclopedia. Updated 3/4/2015. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/mishipeshu.

  21. Looby, Caitlin. “Lake Michigan Holds Much Mystery. But Does it Have the Equivalent of a Bermuda Triangle?” Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Updated 1/8/2025. https://www.jsonline.com/story/news/local/2025/01/08/do-the-great-lakes-have-their-own-bermuda-triangle-what-to-know/77413368007/.

  22. Looby, Caitlin. “We Know More About the Surface of Mars Than About the Floor of Lake Michigan. But What We Do Know is Remarkable.” Updated 5/2/2024. https://www.jsonline.com/story/news/2024/05/02/hidden-pielanes-long-lost-piers-wrecked-ships-ancient-shores-and-planes-ancient-shores-and-trees-all/73094157007/#.

  23. Lopez, Suzette. “On This Date in 1863, the Schooner Rose Belle Was Launched.” On Milwaukee. 4/12/2021. https://onmilwaukee.com/articles/rosa-belle-wmhs.

  24. Magill, Fred J. “‘Along the Waterfront.’” The Duluth News Tribune. 5/2/1937, p.12. https://www.newspapers.com/image/1130218808/?match=1&terms=Capt.%20George%20Doner.

  25. Mansfield, John Brandt. History  of the Great Lakes. Vol. I. Chicago: J.H. Beers & Co., 1899. Digital. https://archive.org/details/historyofgreatla01mans/page/88/mode/2up.

  26. Miles, David. “Looking Back: A Schooner’s Vanished Crew.” News-Review. 11/5/2021. https://www.petoskeynews.com/story/news/2021/11/05/looking-back-schooner-rosa-belles-vanished-crew/6200193001/.

  27. “The Mysterious Disappearance of the Thomas Hume and its Dramatic Rediscovery.” Ancient Origins. Updated 9/13/2020. https://www.ancient-origins.net/history-important-events/thomas-hume-rediscovery-003040.

  28. “NAA MS 4384 Ojibwa Story by Marie Syrette of Nanabushu Swallowed by the Sturgeon, 1916.” National Anthropological Archives, Smithsonian Institution. https://www.si.edu/media/NMNH/NMNH-NAA_MS_4384.pdf.

  29. “Native American Legends: The Water Panther (Mishipeshu).” Native Languages of the Americas. 2020. http://www.native-languages.org/water-panther.htm.

  30. “Navigating the Mysteries of the Lake Michigan Triangle.” Discovery. 9/3/2024. https://www.discoveryuk.com/mysteries/navigating-the-mysteries-of-the-lake-michigan-triangle/.

  31. “Neither Dead Nor Living in Wreck.” The Herald-Palladium. 11/4/1921, p.1. https://www.newspapers.com/image/364871925/?match=1&terms=Rosa%20Belle.

  32. “Northwest Airlines Flight 2501 (DC4).” MSRA. https://www.michiganshipwrecks.org/shipwrecks-2/shipwreck-categories/airplane-losses-lost-and-found/northwest-airlines-flight-2501-dc4.

  33. Parquette, Archer. “The Legend of the Lake Michigan Triangle.” Milwaukee Magazine. 10/30/2019. https://www.milwaukeemag.com/legend-lake-michigan-triangle/.

  34. “Perhaps it's Only a Joke.” The Omaha Evening Bee. 8/14/1891, p.1. https://www.newspapers.com/image/744445301/?match=1&terms=Thomas%20Hume.

  35. Petoskey. “Search for Griffon Underway.” Grand Haven Tribune. 4/10/2013, p.6. https://www.newspapers.com/image/1110149689/?match=1&terms=Le%20Griffon.

  36. Prigge, Matthew. “The Strange True Story of the Disappearance of Flight 2501 Over Milwaukee.” Milwaukee Magazine. 8/6/2018. https://www.milwaukeemag.com/strange-true-story-disappearance-flight-2501-milwaukee/.

  37. “Rosabelle (1863).” Wisconsin Shipwrecks. 2025. https://wisconsinshipwrecks.org/Vessel/Details/538.

  38. Schafer, Alisa M. “Lake Michigan Triangle Filled With Mystery.” Baxter Bulletin. 11/1/2021, p.A5. https://www.newspapers.com/article/baxter-bulletin/95496380/.

  39. Shelak, Benjamin J. Shipwrecks of Lake Michigan. Black Earth: Trails Books, 2003. Digital. https://archive.org/details/shipwrecksoflake0000shel/page/28/mode/2up.

  40. Sherman, Elizabeth B. “The Fate of the Rouse Simmons and the Thomas Hume.” Beyond the Windswept Dunes: The Story of Maritime Muskegon. Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 2003, pp.38-43. Digital. https://www.google.com/books/edition/Beyond_the_Windswept_Dunes/3xTA8YM78WkC?hl=en&gbpv=1&printsec=frontcover.

  41. Soucek, Gayle. The Lake Michigan Triangle: Mysterious Disappearances and Haunting Tales. Charleston: The History Press, 2022. E-book.

  42. Stonehouse, Frederick. Haunted Lake Michigan: Ghosts, Shipwrecks and Scary Mysteries of a Great Lake. Duluth: Lake Superior Port Cities Inc., 2006. Digital. https://archive.org/details/hauntedlakemichi0000ston/page/184/mode/2up.

  43. “Thomas Hume.” MSRA. https://www.michiganshipwrecks.org/shipwrecks-2/shipwreck-categories/shipwrecks-found/thomas-hume.

  44. “Thomas Hume: 1870-1890.” Great Lakes Underwater. 2014. http://www.greatlakesunderwater.com/ThomasHume.html.

  45. “The Underwater Panther.” Ojibwe Oral Tradition. Adapted from Barnouw, Victor, Wisconsin Chippewa Myths and Tales and Their Relation to Chippewa Life, Madison: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1977. Milwaukee Public Museum. https://www.mpm.edu/content/wirp/ICW-141.

  46. “They Believe it was all a Hoax.” Chicago Tribune. 8/15/1891, p.8. https://www.newspapers.com/image/349855513/?match=1&terms=Thomas%20Hume.

  47. Van Heest, Valerie O. Fatal Crossing: The Mysterious Disappearance of NWA Flight 2501 and the Quest for Answers: A True Story. In-Depth Editions, 2013. Digital. https://archive.org/details/fatalcrossingmys0000hees/page/330/mode/2up.

  48. “Wreckage Cast Up.” The South Bend Tribune. 11/16/1921, p.3. https://www.newspapers.com/image/513541228/?match=1&terms=Rosa%20Belle.

  49. “‘Wreckage’ Discovered in Lake Michigan.” The La Crosse Tribune. 6/24/1950, pp.1, 8. https://www.newspapers.com/image/511967386/?terms=Flight%202501.

  50. “Wrecked in Lake Michigan.” Carlisle Evening Herald. 5/29/1891, p.1. https://www.newspapers.com/image/270388340/?match=1&terms=Thomas%20Hume.

  51. “Calvary Cemetery and Seaweed Charlie.” M.A. Kleen, 14 Aug. 2018, michaelkleen.com/2018/08/14/calvary-cemetery-and-seaweed-charlie/

  52. “Chicago Haunts : Ghostlore of the Windy City : Bielski, Ursula, Author : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive.” Internet Archive, 2019, archive.org/details/chicagohauntsgho0000biel/page/38/mode/2up

  53. “Heroes on Deck: World War II on Lake Michigan - Twin Cities PBS.” Twin Cities PBS, 2016, www.tpt.org/heroes-on-deck-world-war-ii-on-lake-michigan/

  54. “Seaweed Charlie.” ObscUrban Legend Wikia, Fandom, Inc., 2025, obscurban-legend.fandom.com/wiki/Seaweed_Charlie