Sources from Legends 52

  1. “Alonzo Erastus Horton (1813-1909).” San Diego History Center. https://sandiegohistory.org/archives/biographysubject/aehorton/.

  2. Bissell, Laurie. “San Diego Cemeteries: A Brief Guide.” The Journal of San Diego History. Fall 1982. Vol. 28, No. 4. https://sandiegohistory.org/journal/1982/october/cemeteries/.

  3. Bolton, Herbert Eugene, Editor. Spanish Exploration in the Southwest 1542-1706. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1916. Digital. https://www.google.com/books/edition/Spanish_Exploration_in_the_Southwest_154/QsAZAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA3&printsec=frontcover.

  4. Bonaduce, Amy. “El Campo Santo Cemetery.” Atlas Obscura. 3/29/2019. https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/el-campo-santo-cemetery.

  5. Britannica, The Editors of Encyclopaedia. “San Diego.” Encyclopedia Britannica. 10/20/2024. https://www.britannica.com/place/San-Diego-California/The-contemporary-city.

  6. Brumble, Sarah. “Great Isaac Cay.” Atlas Obscura. https://www.atlasobscura.com/places/great-isaac-cay

  7. Carr, Julie. “El Campo Santo Cemetery.” HauntedHouses.com. http://hauntedhouses.com/california/el-campo-santo-cemetery/.

  8. “Cemetery of Pioneers to be Restored.” The San Diego Sun. 11/17/1932. p.11. https://www.newspapers.com/image/1046900708/?match=1&terms=El%20Campo%20Santo%20Cemetery.

  9. “El Campo Santo Cemetery.” Hidden San Diego. https://hiddensandiego.com/things-to-do/places/el-campo-santo-cemetery.

  10. “El Campo Santo Cemetery.” San Diego Ghosts. https://sdghosts.com/el-campo-santo-cemetery/.

  11. “El Campo Santo: Second Oldest Cemetery in San Diego.” Old Town San Diego Chamber of Commerce. https://www.oldtownsandiego.org/el-campo-santo-second-oldest-cemetery-in-san-diego/.

  12. “A Few Lynchings.” San Francisco Chronicle. 4/7/1907. p.3. https://www.newspapers.com/image/27385385/?match=1&terms=Jim%20Ugly.

  13. “The Fever On.” The Weekly San Diegan. 3/14, 1889. p.1. https://www.newspapers.com/image/1048027600/?match=1&terms=gold.

  14. Flanigan, Sylvia K. “The Baja California Gold Rush of 1889.” The Journal of San Diego History. Winter 1980, Vol. 26, No. 1. https://sandiegohistory.org/journal/1980/january/gold/.

  15. “Gaslamp Quarter Historic District.” The Cultural Landscape Foundation. https://www.tclf.org/gaslamp-quarter-historic-district.

  16. “Gaslamp Quarter San Diego History.” Horton Grand Hotel. https://www.hortongrand.com/history.

  17. Griswold Del Castillo, Richard. Chicano San Diego: Cultural Space and the Struggle for Justice. Tucson: The University of Arizona Press, 2007. Digital. https://www.google.com/books/edition/Chicano_San_Diego/zaAqEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=San+Diego+from+late+1800s+to+present&pg=PA40&printsec=frontcover.

  18. “Great Isaac Cay Lighthouse Bimini - Haunted Caribbean.” Uncommon Caribbean. https://www.uncommoncaribbean.com/bimini/great-isaac-cay-lighthouse/

  19. “Hanging Yankee Jim.” Los Angeles Herald. 10/7/1873. p.4. https://www.newspapers.com/image/42350277/?fcfToken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJmcmVlLXZpZXctaWQiOjQyMzUwMjc3LCJpYXQiOjE3Mjk3MTA4MzQsImV4cCI6MTcyOTc5NzIzNH0.JiuUZDchJA-UapTsaZo18WIh8T8z9GczCvc52ELQdos.

  20. “Haunted Guide to Horton Grand Hotel.” Ghosts & Gravestones of San Diego. https://www.ghostsandgravestones.com/san-diego/horton-grand-hotel.

  21. “The Haunted Whaley House.” US Ghost Adventures. https://usghostadventures.com/haunted-stories/haunted-whaley-house/.

  22. “History Comes Alive at The Horton Grand Hotel.” The City of San Diego. https://www.sandiego.gov/sites/default/files/history_comes_alive.pdf.

  23. “Horton Grand Hotel.” San Diego Ghosts. https://sdghosts.com/horton-grand-hotel/.

  24. “Horton Grand Hotel.” Weird California. Updated 6/21/2020. http://www.weirdca.com/location.php?location=65.

  25. “James W. Robinson.” Find A Grave. 8/26/2000. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/11906/james_w-robinson.

  26. Massimo, Carlo. “Inside the 19th Century Execution of ‘Yankee Jim’ Robinson.” Grunge. 9/22/2022. https://www.grunge.com/1020536/inside-the-19th-century-execution-of-yankee-jim-robinson/.

  27. “Mayor Issues Proclamation.” The City of San Diego. https://www.sandiego.gov/sites/default/files/8_january_1909_mayor_issues_proclamation.pdf.

  28. McLaughlin, Mark. “Gold Rush Vigilantes, Jim Tgly and Yankee Jim.” Tahoe Guide. 7/27/2021. https://yourtahoeguide.com/2021/07/gold-rush-vigilantes-jim-ugly-and-yankee-jim/.

  29. Meirick, Cody. “All About Yankee Jim: His Life, Hanging, and Legend of the Ghost.” ScaryStudies. 2/26/2023. https://www.scarystudies.com/yankee-jim/.

  30. Morgan-Richards, Lorin. “The Yankee Jim Robinson Story.” Lorin Morgan-Richards Presents Biographies of the West. 8/10/2024. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MsInJrf7Ras.

  31. “No. 101.” The Selma Enterprise. 10/25/1913. p.7. https://www.newspapers.com/image/630016004/?match=1&terms=James%20Knowlton.

  32. “The Passing of Yankee Jim, the “Bad Man.”” The Buffalo Sunday Morning News. 2/1/1903. p.13. https://www.newspapers.com/image/354431287/?match=1&terms=Notorious%20Character%20Who%20Spread%20Terror.

  33. “The Past Week.” The Weekly San Diegan. 3/14/1889. p.2. https://www.newspapers.com/image/1048027611/?match=1&terms=gold.

  34. “Peter Burnett 1st Governor, Independent Democrat 1849-1851 State of the State Address.” The Governors’ Gallery. https://governors.library.ca.gov/addresses/s_01-Burnett2.html.

  35. Ridge, Martin. “Disorder, Crime, and Punishment.” Montana Historical Society. Autumn 1999. https://mhs.mt.gov/education/docs/CirGuides/Ridge-Crime-Gold-Rush.pdf.

  36. “San Diego Judicial Records.” San Diego History Center. https://sandiegohistory.org/archives/publicrecords/judicial/.

  37. Smythe, William E. History of San Diego 1542-1908. Vol. 1. San Diego: The History Company, 1908. Digital. https://www.google.com/books/edition/History_of_San_Diego_1542_1907/E20UAAAAYAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1.

  38. “Timeline of San Diego History: 1800-1879.” San Diego History Center. https://sandiegohistory.org/archives/biographysubject/timeline/1800-1879/.

  39. Treadwell, S. “Spirit of ‘49 Rising From the Tailings at Yankee Jim’s.” San Francisco Chronicle. 4/7/1907. p.3. https://www.newspapers.com/image/27385385/?match=1&terms=Yankee%20Jim.

  40. “Viejas Historical Overview.” Viejas Band of Kumeyaay Indians. https://viejasbandofkumeyaay.org/viejas-community/kumeyaay-history/.

  41. “Yankee Jim’s (No. 398 California Historical Landmark).” Sierra Nevada Geotourism. https://sierranevadageotourism.org/entries/yankee-jims-no-398-california-historical-landmark/6aca457d-dc17-4180-8ca4-1734eff0cad6.

  42. “Yesterday’s Headlines.” The Hanford Sentinel. 1/21/1959. p.12. https://www.newspapers.com/image/559289777/?match=1&terms=Alonzo%20E.%20Horton.